Marathi Amti (dal)

There is a misconception that Indian food is tedious and takes forever to make. This is not true- Indians cook quick food all the time at home. This is my standard dal – to be served with rice and a vegetable side or raita. A quick healthy protein rich dinner.

Pressure cook 1/2 cup of toor dal for 10 minutes in 3 cups of water till the dal is soft.

Make the tadka- in 1 tbsp of oil, add 1/2 tsp of jeera (cumin) seeds, when they sputter, add in quick succession- a pinch of asafetida, 1/2 tsp of turmeric, 1/2 tsp of red chilli powder and 3-5 torn kadipatta leaves.

Add dal and about a cup or so of water- less if you like it thick. The Marathi Amti (dal) is thinner than north indian dals. Add cilantro (about 2-3 tbsp chopped) and maybe one jalapeno and salt (about 1/2 tsp). Simmer for 10 minutes. Top with ghee just before serving if you wish.

Kadhi Gole

Kadhi is a yogurt based curry common throughout India. Each family has it’s own kadhi recipe and they are all delicious. The Kadi pakoras from North India, the Sindhi kadhi from the North west. This is a Maharashtrian Konkani dish and a childhood favorite. My grandmother was from the Konkan area of India and this is her recipe. This is a fairly involved recipe- is it worth it? YES, a thousand times yes.

Gole are dumplings made of chana dal. Besan is chickpea flour or chana dal flour. Both chana dal and besan are available on Amazon or at your friendly neighborhood Indian store.

Gole: Soak 1 cup of chana dal in 5-6 cups of water for 6-8 hours. Process to a coarse grind in a food processor with 1 tbsp ginger, 1tsp turmeric, 1tsp of chilli flakes, a pinch of hing (asafetida) and some salt. Taste it- it should taste good. If you add a tadka and raw grated green mango and some coconut to this- it is ambyachi dal- also delicious but that is a differnt recipe. This shouldn’tbe a paste – make inch size balls from the chana dal. These are your gole.

Kadhi: If you are an Indian- skip this part. Make your own kadhi the way you like it. For others- this is my recipe. To 2 cups of yogurt, add 2 tbsp of besan and 2-3 cups of water. Whisk well till there are no lumps. In a pan, heat 2 tbsp of ghee or butter (has to be ghee or butter). Sputter 1 tsp of jeera seeds, add 1 tsp of turmeric and a pinch of asafetida and 2-3 dried red chillies and 5-6 kadipatta leaves (your standard Marathi jeera tadka). Add the besan-yogurt mix and 1 tbsp of ginger. Stir fairly frequently till it starts boiling. Then simmer on low for 15 minutes. This kadhi is excellent on rice.

Add the gole to the boiling kadhi- cover and boil for 10-15 minutes. Don’t disturb the dumplings while they are cooking- they won’t hold their shape if you do.

Make the tadka for topping the gole: This is an essential step. Heat 2-3 tbsp of butter or oil, sputter 1 tsp of mustard seeds (they will crackle and pop), add a pinch of asafetida, 1/2 tsp of turmeric, 2-3 red chillies torn into pieces and 4-6 cloves of garlic very thinly sliced and 1/2 tsp of salt. You want garlic chips but remember these burn very fast. Remove from heat when pale brown.

To eat with roti/parantha/naan or rice- take some kadhi in a bowl with 2-3 gole. Remove the dumplings on your plate and crush them, add the garlic chips in the flavored butter. The gole are eaten seperately from the kadhi.

Dal Makhani

Dal Makhani is the king of all dals. This is a restaurant dal, a dal to be savored with butter naans fresh out of the tandoor. Unless you live in Omaha, where what passes for dal is a sad approximation of the real thing. Here is how I make the dal makhani of my dreams. Warning- this is a slow  cook, but with minimal work other than stirring.

1) Soak 1 cup black whole urad dal and 1 cup rajma or red kidney beans seperately overnight

2) Rinse the water off. Pressure cook (I use my cuisinart pressure cooker) the dal  with about 4 cups of water and a tsp of salt for 10 minutes.

3) Separately- heat 2 tbsp of oil, add 4-5 cloves of whole garlic and cook till pale golden. Add the rajma and 4 or so cups of vegetable stock (I use water and better than bouillon). Pressure cook for 15 minutes. This is my standard quick rajma-without-spice-for-rice recipe.

4) Melt one stick of butter. Add 1-2 tsp of cumin seeds and 1 large onion. Caramelize on low heat for 20-40 minutes till dark brown but not burnt.

5) Add 2 tbsp of ginger and 2 tbsp of garlic and 1 14oz can of San Marzano tomatoes (pureed) and 1 tsp of red chilli powder (I like using the Korean gochugaru) . Cook this on low heat till the butter seperates from the paste. This takes about 15 minutes

6) Add the dal and the water and 1/2 cup of kidney beans and 1/2 cup of the kidney bean water (from the pressure cooker). Cook stirring frequently for 15-20 minutes

7) Add 1tsp of garam masala and about half a cup of heavy whipping cream

This makes enough dal for 10 people or so.  It freezes beautifully- I generally freeze half if there is a pandemic and no one to share it with

dal